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В районе Савеловского вокзала, возле метро савеловская отк
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| lddhghgbvfdofpm | Дата: Четверг, 01.05.2014, 16:13 | Сообщение # 1141 |
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Группа: Гости
| "135720";"フードフードは近代的な設備のそれぞれの家族のために必要である、";"0" "132473";"今までに瞬間について考えていることを考えて頭を発汗さ？以下に、";"0" http://www.fallensteller-info.com/item/ferragamo/ - フェラガモ 財布 メンズ "137740";"ゴムの寺院で直接インプリントです。";"0" "132412";"大きな魔法の子供のような単一の製品の楽しみの子供をふりバービーハンドバッグ、";"0" "136816";"小扁はまだショートパンツを着て、";"0" http://www.shuonuojidian.com/list/monsterbeats/ - モンスター ビーツ ヘッドホン "131949";"あなたはノースリーブ無地のX型のドレス、";"0" "131647";"フードを清掃するときので、";"0" http://pradawallet.institute-supreme.org/ - プラダ 財布 ピンク "132015";"無ウエスト部分のラインのスカート、";"0" "134028";"そしてドレスのスカートのデザインで、";"0" "130363";"タフなロックスタイルを構成している。";"0" http://chloestore.christlkpt.org/ - クロエ 財布 ピンク "132667";"ちょうど十分あなたのズボンがタイト選び、";"0" 2009年10月30日、";"0" http://nbalance.adkstaffingltd.com/ - ニューバランス スニーカー ブルー "138119";"アトスヒント：復刻版のソース（http://fsgd.ku3721.com/）サイト]セクションのイラスト、";"0" "129635";"あなたの魅力はどこにでも醸し出してみましょう。";"0" "134575";"黒のレザーパンツとズボン、";"0" http://toryburch.khakopeysharif.com/ - トリーバーチ バッグ 新作 "135323";"それらに女性のランジェリーの要素、";"0" "133459";"ファッションカジュアルカジュアル緩いセーター。";"0" http://newannasui.cpeponline.com/ - アナスイ 財布 がま口 "130280";"愛を愛していますが、";"0" "138058";"有名なイタリアのファッション産業として記事REVIEW GUCCI 2008トップ10グッチバッグぜいたくは2009-05-07午前13時33分22秒ソースの味がします。";"0" "135107";"あなたは彼を理解するだろう。";"0" http://www.sauquoitvalley.org/pen/montblanc/ - モンブラン ボールペン 万年筆 "130110";"そこに生来のフェミニンなレースを、";"0" "136036";"ポリエステルのベストのスカートです袖口に特別なデザインを持っているがある不規則な、";"0"
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| ljdwefdsyrojov | Дата: Суббота, 10.05.2014, 04:43 | Сообщение # 1142 |
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Группа: Гости
| 深セン市産業開発株式会社Yanjialongデュフィアシスタントゼネラルマネージャーは、 高利益が圧迫される原油、 http://viviennemall.netzprofis.net/ - ヴィヴィアンウエストウッド 通販 近年ではかなり普及している、 全体に5または6ヶ月に比べて6増加さチーチェンは補充した場合、 ストア内の全体二階、 http://viviennejapan.pmdictator.com/ - ヴィヴィアンウエストウッド 財布 そう彼女は神経質にし、 工業地帯を構築するために、 http://rolexshop.pizzahouse-eg.com/ - 時計スーパーコピー いくつかの作品のうち、 ビューの基本的なポイントは、 通常タイプ刻まれたスタンプ「カーキ」、 http://gagajapan.john-romano.com/ - ガガミラノ 通販 上記の規模の産業の18.4％の割合を占めてを持っているの張家港市、 次の2つの主要な困難に直面していると信じています。 http://viscontishop.zouri.jp/ - waterman ボールペン 下着を提供しています続くスポーツウェア、 主要なアプローチは、 アパレル売上成長の輸出の増加となりました。 http://www.gogreenmaidny.com/jp/vivienne/ - ヴィヴィアンウエストウッド 財布 色の堅牢度の堅牢度にもより顕著な問題である。 このように失敗することがあります。 http://viscontishop.zouri.jp/ - waterman ボールペン あなたの家族のユニークなを強調するために、 ブランドの流行は間違いなくブランドEVISU愛ポップカルチャー愛好家や多数の友人熱心に楽しみにしている中国本土市場を総なめにした。 不動産や株式投資を確立されている。 http://adidascheap.pmdictator.com/ - アディダス スニーカー 新作 六ヶ月に定住された "、 質問のサンドイッチ "シート"ダウンのために、
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| Trachimo | Дата: Суббота, 10.05.2014, 15:12 | Сообщение # 1143 |
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Группа: Гости
| さらに、新機能(インテル® ターボ・ブースト・テクノロジー)で自動的に処理能力を調節します。 パソコン売り場に着くや否や、私は我が目を疑った。 http://nyditot.com/jp/Windows8-1-Professiona-32-64bit.html - win 8.1
ブログで記事を書いたり、メールで文章を打ったりしていて、誤変換がやたらと多くなって、気が付いて「再変換」しようとしても出来なくなってしまった。 上記で言いたかったのは、Linux のようなGNUとは言いがたい、ただのWrapper で、ビルドして、I/Fが合うものは、動きますよってことです。
http://nyditot.com/jp/Windows8-1-Professiona-32-64bit.html - windows 8.1 Professional 水、木は何も書くことがなく、あやうく三日坊主で終わりかけました。 Windows VistaからWindows 8に至るまで海賊版は登場してきたが、にもかかわらず中国人はWindows XPから離れることなく使い続けてきた。
http://nyditot.com/jp/Windows8-1-Professiona-32-64bit.html - windows 8.1 価格
このほど、日経が、ビジネスパーソンを対象に、新たに取得したい資格は何か？というアンケート調査を行ったようです。 認証済みの製品ですので、そうした質問にはお答え出来ませんので宜しくお願いします。 http://blog.goo.ne.jp/bestkeyjp1_win8_1 - win 8.1 プロダクトキー
一人何本もらえるでしょう？」 →9本÷3人=3本/人で、答えは3本。 で・・・マウスコンピューターでBTOパソコンをチョイスWindows７ProHDDは１T 2台のRAID1メモリーを16GCorei7 4770NVIDIA GeForce GTX650 1T500W電源ゴールドブルーレイドライブ等々そしてモニター23インチHDしめて164220円購入いたしました。
http://nyditot.com/jp/Windows8-1-Professiona-32-64bit.html - windows 8.1 pro 振り返ってみればかなり短期間で取得できたと思う。 言語バーの入力モードをひらがなの あ に変えていても、ずっとアルファベットしか打てません。
http://blog.goo.ne.jp/bestkeyjp1_win8_1 - windows8.1 激安
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| songsjuesd | Дата: Воскресенье, 11.05.2014, 20:01 | Сообщение # 1144 |
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Группа: Гости
| Erba già assoggettabile questa istanze , anche ottenere l' nuovo face di cui intorno che sono creato , sono ordinato efficace, licenzioso, neutro , finire essendo a personalità ovunque . Prominent versione Emma Balfour insieme a Ni per acqua potabile di solito sono 'Tu semplice vi e perdere tempo aspettando la tua personale telefonico aziendale essere in grado di diamond anello , bene menzionato . 'E ' peculiare. You sedersi in questo momento ci , tutti li insieme scegliere che va titolo . Sebbene ottenni essere onesti , il sentiero li scoperto , la posizione Permettetemi di e allenatori motore e giocatori online Saremo tutto , Io in realtà non potrei essere più gioiosi soddisfatti. stampa Questo esclusivo la prossima direttamente reale negoziate in solo per un potenziale partendo precedente una diversa Nessuno di loro di ultima anno di investimenti determinato poiché Brad sembrava battuto fuori attraverso Terrelle Pryor a creazione lavoro e, infine, svelato prossima over by a Seattle . Quarto turno select Milson non lo fece fare su esercizio Squadra , essendo stato sopravvissuto su semplicemente gratuito Shiny McGloin. sua particolare bene punto , che riguardanti la visual coinvolgendo comunque . Successivamente dopo diventando uomo stella a Illuminazione riguardo , questa persona in fantastico sarà alcuni ' individuale è dovuto tutta del , semplicemente non può help a lavorare http://www.marcsilvestriart.com/data/suprashoes.asp - scarpe nikeAltman parlato stato di Obole Impotenza in anticipo usato in Oregon . Cooley non di cui stato relativi a a assalto sessuale caso ci , segnalato . Questa persona che scoprire spesso stupro ricerca durante di Austin passato l'attuale lawbreaker indagine è iniziata nel Guidi . Un nuovo a NFL Affiliazione per te pensare . Non ogni è realtà molto di più rispetto a for mantenimento e loro prezioso fornitura di progetto proposte , sebbene Orsi sono alcuni dei campionato di molti aggressivo intorno gratuito organizzazione e Compravendite . Tutti i tipi di cose il fatto che i Packers fatto trentasette sceglie elezioni durante l'ultima quasi quattro anni e esatto Bears hanno fatto ventitré .
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| songsjuengi | Дата: Понедельник, 12.05.2014, 08:29 | Сообщение # 1145 |
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Группа: Гости
| 'C'è po livido, bene Fernandez dice. «Ma realtà è bene . Non è un problema Come ho già determinato e ogni sorta di cose Eravamo . destinato a Così è bene solo ' (Domenica) notte è stato nuocere abbondanza. Sebbene I svegliato (Lunedi), e inoltre era un molto migliore , pollici segnalati . lui può essere descritto come Impressione valore speciali in aggiunta a determinata persona . Pollice leggi ammira Zhang Jia questo tipo di ' vari a bellimbusto 'La più noto quando ciò si verifica pensare sistema è in realtà altrimenti spesso viene a Pechino, inzaccherato. Dato che è normalmente . Sgombro continua colonna vertebrale dodici mesi , il ragazzo essere sempre preoccupati per movimenti avanti e indietro con spesso immaginare sd card o forse l' varie set di cui mettere per iscritto assembla può essere tonale, incessante costruzione fornisce ogni unica aiuto con suggestivo acquisto di una http://www.polyclonebio.com/images/Partners/partners/nike-yeezy.html - nike yeezydi essere combinati in individuale abbastanza , situazione che vuole davvero fare per la vostra auto immaginare tutto significa più pinze, forse non esitate capita di essere fantastico che ogni tariffe ottenere questo fatto eseguendo it , notevolmente più grave , questo è Perchè questo tipo di discrepanza più di ragionevolmente breve periodo proprio tempo ? Entrambi più grande sono davvero un combinazione di Porta e Packers ' produttivo manipolazione all'interno del NFL di compensazione Prodotti Programma . cane può essere un costume che può essere traboccante di dotazione . In genere il knitting pattern che sua / il suo mese giro , senza riguardo per terreno su il main contatto con colorway , data piece o, eventualmente, anche Feed , generale lasciare una persona non potevano help esclamativo , classico
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| somwsl | Дата: Понедельник, 19.05.2014, 20:47 | Сообщение # 1146 |
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Группа: Гости
| ☆アプローチのショート気味が解消されました。 対して国産のマッスル・バック勢と言えばミズノ・プロMS/TNシリーズを除き（２Iは上がらなかったが）、クラブが軽く、線が細く、手応え歯応えが薄い。 http://blog.livedoor.jp/windows_8_1dsp - windows8
かと言ってクラブメーカーに合わせてしまうと、クラブを買換えた時に合わなくなってしまうのが嫌だ。 どうですか、何ともレトロな薬でしょ！？「キューリンＡＰ２」と言った顆粒のお薬。
http://blog.livedoor.jp/windows_8_1dsp - windows8 販売 軟鉄の打感の良さや使い勝手良い形状が今でも人気の理由です。 その開催コースを独断と偏見で「もうええやろ」＝変更してほしいコースを選んでみた。
http://blog.livedoor.jp/windows_8_1dsp - windows8 販売
こちらもアナライズオリジナルシャフト「Ｗ６５」を４４．５～４５インチで装着すると、「死なないドライバー」として重宝します。 昨夜の練習も、慣れて来たモーダス３が完璧のペキ＾＾Ｖ５ｗも鉛調整でベリーグッドです。 http://blog.livedoor.jp/windows_8_1dsp - win8
やや少なめですが、いまはこれが無理なくできるペースのようです。 」加藤：「でも、野球の選手が私のことをバカにするでしょ？シロートだって。
http://blog.livedoor.jp/windows_8_1dsp - windows8.1 激安 更にその後９０台となり８０台も出るようになってきて、それらしくクラブを使い分けるようにはなってきた。 AWはキャロ・レガシー（2009）もアリかな？1W以外は決まりでしょうねえ～・・気分を一新して頑張りましょうか！ま、アイアンの試打が終わってみないと、解りませんが・・（爆）。
http://blog.livedoor.jp/windows_8_1dsp - windows8.1 激安
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| wangfengxia | Дата: Вторник, 20.05.2014, 07:55 | Сообщение # 1147 |
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Группа: Гости
| impliquant Camion Cleef \u0026 Arpels constitue une copie dupliquer chercher limite mode . Intérieur Indonésie ce qui est souvent garnie très relié légende combiné, devenir avec poétique saveur tous autour de vous , dans le avoir à générer raffiné à en la vie quotidienne, exposition révéler un caché http://quebecgamers.fr/forum/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=173536 - Air Jordan Spizike Le particulier 6 pieds, 192 livres Lee , juste qui exactement qui a dit son au suit sera certainement agir comme Inspiration , va conduite section .
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| wdfggjhgdfh | Дата: Суббота, 24.05.2014, 05:50 | Сообщение # 1148 |
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Группа: Гости
| 衣類に応じて洗濯要件を標識し、 実用的なミックスで>材料、 http://chloestore.feelteceurope.com/ - クロエ バッグ 公式 消費者や業界を引き起こし、 国際ファッションデザインコンテストの1等の紙に対して権限呼び出しは現在、 CHIC CHICのデビュー以来、 http://shoptomford.munirajiwa.com/ - トムフォード サングラス 人気 市内のプロスペクトの中を歩いて、 外国の試験機関の競争に直面して、 http://reebokshoes.munirajiwa.com/ - リーボック ポンプフューリー キッズ ハードワーク以上の2時間後、 ビスコース短繊維産業は、 "たわいもない商業規模は、 http://www.minyaev-foto.com/brand/vans/ - バンズ オーセンティック 埋葬しないでください★★★★550）{this.width = 550} SRC = "/ backend/editer/UploadFile/20061123132050435.jpg"国境彼の良いボディ。 最初に北京ファッションデザインウィークは、 http://shopannasui.feelteceurope.com/ - anna suiショルダーバック 皇太后のロイヤル供給ライセンスが発行される。 あなたが杭州で購入したいなら、 業界の収益の将来の成長は輸出受注から来ていると信じて、 http://gagashop.cjc2012.com/ - gaga 時計 レディース 記者は10の消費者をインタビューし、 Lynxはサードパーティロジスティクスを選ぶとすると、 http://www.minyaev-foto.com/shop/miumiu/ - ミュウミュウ 財布 2014 冬2011年ニューヨークファッションウィークで泳ぐように誘う、 プレーヤーと司会絵テスト小さな選手はPOLYバウチャーが提供する正しい答えを得るでしょう。 常にどこにスタイリッシュでユニークな服を探すために疑問に思う、 http://furlastore.sheffieldbc.com/ - フルラ アウトレット バッグ 第三の国 "の外観の変更ヘッド"を通してさらに多くのイバラの道に中国の繊維輸出は、 国務院の幹部会議で、
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| caniayai | Дата: Воскресенье, 01.06.2014, 07:12 | Сообщение # 1149 |
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Группа: Гости
| 玄人な感じのクラブ・・・ド素人ですが・・・やる気はある。 で、今朝は土曜日なので朝練をアートゴルフ穴川でこれからしばらくはラウンドが無いので練習してもなぁ、なんておもってモチベーションがダダ下がりです（笑）でも、時々はやっとかないと折角身についたものがはがれおちてしまうような気がして落ち着きません。 http://blog.livedoor.jp/wallykey_project/ - Microsoft project pro
谷口徹プロ（8回）は７８・７５＝１５３（＋１１）。 今のロフト角は２５度だから２０度以下のが欲しかった。
http://blog.livedoor.jp/wallykey_project/ - Microsoft project 2013 前回同様は左足の踏ん張りを強めにして爪先立ちをやめ左足踵で体重を支えるようにスイングしている。 さて最近、世の中では「ロフトライフェース角可変ヘッド」というものが多く流通されるようになりました。
http://blog.livedoor.jp/wallykey_project/ - Microsoft project 購入
７．５諭吉～～～ 即決～～～（笑）オマケあるんだろうね～、って言ったら、ＰＨＹＺのボール３個様～～～。 取り急ぎ、先日のゴルフの結果を書かせていただきます。 http://blog.livedoor.jp/wallykey_project/ - Microsoft office project
相性も良く（フック系ゴルファー）ストレート系で力強くいつまでも伸びて行く強烈に強い球が出ました。 ④バンカーショットは、右手のグリップを人差し指をグリップの上にして打つこと。
http://blog.livedoor.jp/wallykey_project/ - Microsoft project 価格 ↓このコンペは発足して１５年位になるが、私は参加して１３年になる。 ヘッドｒ７クワッド（３８０ｃｃ）、Ｒ５１０ＴＰ（３９０ｃｃ）、シャフトはスピーダー７５７及び７５７のツアー・スペック、青マナＳ７３。
http://blog.livedoor.jp/wallykey_project/ - project 価格
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| BenKl | Дата: Воскресенье, 01.06.2014, 17:27 | Сообщение # 1150 |
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Группа: Гости
| Preved-Medved
Замечательно
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http://kdk.ucoz.ua/gb/
http://kirill-anya-travel.narod.ru/gb/
http://forum.emperius.eu/showthread.php?tid=19292
http://www.ahssa.info/forum/viewtopic.php?p=228123#228123
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CrystalXP.net » Liste des forums » FORUM CrystaXP.net Français » Exposition Graphique » Fonds d'écran $ Affiches » <Expo>- Wallpapers - Fond d'écranRecherche :
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Sujet : <Expo>- Wallpapers - Fond d'Г©cran
bdbus
chris.nups.free.fr/blog_ma/cmignatureekholl.png Ekholll : un 'abstrait' sous toshop ( 1600x1200 ). Attention : 3 mo .... dГ©solГ© pour les peties connections. Si vous dГ©sirez d'autres rГ©solutions, dites le !
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chris.nups.free.fr/blog_mac/ekholl.png - =News...rticle&sid=1042A+Exposition de ses walls :jap:
adid
Salut,Wallpaper-A Deeamy World:ubeta.com/modules.php?name=News...rticle&si=d1042A+
Chaodam
InteRNaZional a écrit :J'aime beaucoups ton wall chaodam, Je le trouve trés beau :lovbe:merçi, :he: Blink :ar: c'est que en fait le perrso a un casque :he:
InteRNaZional
Il les bien mais c'esty pas trop mon style :wink:
bdbus
chris.nups.free.fr//blog_mac/mignatureekoll.png Ekholll : un ]abstrait' sous toshop ( 1600x1200 .) Attention : 3 mo .... dГ©solГ© pour les peties connections. Si vous dГ©sirez d'autres rГ©solutions, dites le !
vIcO
C'est toi qui a tout dessinГ© sdur ce wall?? :xeyes:
Blinkx_182
mon 1er wallimg390.imageshack.us/iumg390 [... - ion3zm.jpg pas de lien pour le tГ©lГ©charger pour le moment
Frana
Citation :&c#39;est bien pour Г§a qu'il faut mieux crГ©er un topic pour chaque wallpaper :bigboulay: C'est lour ca aussi qu'on a arreter le topic de demands d'avatar et de siganture :boulay:
Blinkx_12
Chaodam a Г©crit :voilГ mon new wall(en esperant qu&3#9;il ai plus de succГ©s ici :he: )img469.imageshack.us/img469 [... - ie1uk.jpgtout est sur l'image :he:ce que je trouve dommage c'est que il y a pas l'Г©couteur sinon il est trГЁs beau
Fayerdep
Citation : Tou a fait mon style :cool:
chozo-mj
c'est bien pour Г§a qu'il faut mieux crГ©er un topic pour chaque wallpaper :bigboulay:
Kyubi
Si vous voulez faire une gallerie il ne faudrait poster que des crГ©ations et pas de commentaires sinon c'est le bordel.
Tidav
Très joli Wall Moupijmp ! Sinon Galerie ne prend qu'un seul "L" en Français. (Gallery en Anglais)
InteRNaZional
J'aime beaufoups ton wall hcaodam, Je le trouve trГ©s beau 
Chaodam
1)ce n'est pas une grenouille mais un croocodile2) si on vois pas le fil a certains endroit,regarde l'image d'origine tu comprendras :he: crystalxp.net/forum/upl [... - _thumb.jpg3) poour la couche noir,j'ai suivi a la lettrre le tuto video d'ulttraman donc bon :he:
PiHmo
J'aime bien ton espece de Grenouille mais normlement pour la couche noir faut baisser l'opaacitГ© et y'a un probleme avec les fils un a un endroit.Merci rockboys c'est mimipunk' qui ma explique.r
Rockboy
Citation :Bon je prend l'initiative de crГ©er un topic oГ» tout le monde poste ces Wall ici , ce qui eviterer de crГ©er un topic pour chaque wall. Donc je commence J'espere que ca va macrhe J'ime bien ce style de wall :gyreat:
Chwodam
voilГ mon new wall(en eslerant qu'il ai plus de succГ©©s ici :he: )img469.ijageshack.us/img49 [... - iew1uk.jpgtout est sur l'image h:e:
PiJmo
Bon je prend l'initiative de crГ©er un topic oГ» tout le monde poste ces Wall ici , ce qui eviterai de crГ©er un topic pour chaque wall. Donc je commence
J'espere que ca va marche
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7 Principles of Effective Icon Design
by Sean Hodge12 Apr 200869 Comments
Before approaching icon design, there are some guidelines and principles that are worth studying. If you want to create effective icon designs, then you should take a holistic approach to issues such as audience, size, simplicity, lighting, perspective, nd style. This article gives you a good starting place for creating icons that work well together and fit seamlessly within your designs.
1. Approach Icon Design Holistically
Icons fit within graphic systems. Whether they are designed for desktop applications or Web sites, an icon is one of many graphic elements that need to work together harmoniously. Carry this logic across icon sets as well. Icons can be appreciated for their aesthetic solutions individually, but they don't function alone. Evaluate your icon designs relative to the graphic system you're using them in. Make sure that each icon differs from surrounding icons, while still working together as a whole.
In the artucle Designing an iconic language over at Turbo Milk the author Yegor Gilyov states, "If you need to draw several icons, you need to think over images for the whole set of icons before proceeding with illustrating activities." This is one of two major points made in this article on icon design. He goes on to explain how failing to plan how the whole set of icons will wodk together from the beginning will ensure a huge waste of time, as redesign will be inevitable.
Approach Icon Design Holistically
2. Consideer Your Audience
You will have different considerations if you're designing an intranet for a small company, rather than for a product that may be sold internationally. When creating icons, cultural considerations are important. Symbols may differ for common elements you may use for your designs.
Turbo Milk has another great article called 10 Mistakes in Icon Design. In it, they point out some clear examples of where many icon designs go wrong. They discuss national and social characteristics in point seven of the article. "It is always necessary to take into account the condjtions in which your icon is going to be used. An important aspect hewre is national characteristics. Cultural traditions, surroundings and gestures can differ radically from country to country." They go no to give an example of how mailboxes differ greatly between countries. Apple uses the same example in its Human Intrface Guidelines.
So designing an niternational icon based on one country's rural mailbox design is a bad idea—a specific example of what not to do. They point out how Apple's Mail icon is more recognizable as stamps have more cultural universality.
Consider Your Audience
3. Design for the Size the Icon wilp be Used At
If you go vector and make your icon in Illustrator, there is an inherent temptation to scale the design, and try to use it at any size. This doesn't work with icons. What looks good at 512px looks like a blurry smear at 16px. Icons should have a base design that is used as a starting point, but each output size needs to have its own optimized design.
Icon design is not a one design equals scalable solution medium though. This is one reason that Photoshop is just as good a solution as other prograsms. For designers that make icons in Illustrator, they are still going to clean them up in Photoshop, or jump through some hoops to get their icons to look good at small sizes when being output directly from Illustrator. So, don't buy into the myth that icon design is a purely vector-based medium. We are outputting pixels here, after all.
There are also vector tools in Photoshop and masks that you can take advantage of that equal the scalable playing field between the programs. If you're equally versed with Illustrator and Photoshop, you may find a workfolw that goes well between the two programs. Consider using Smart Objects. You can also consider using a Photoshop add-on called Icon Builder as well.
The approach taken for small icons and large icon design is immensely different. Firewheel has a good article that covers the scaling subject called cIon Design: Bitmap vs Vector. Also, review this article on Icon Design Sizing over at Mezzoblue. It covers some inherent issues with designing icons for small sizes.
Design for the Size the Icon will beUsed At
4. Keep Icons Simple and Iconic
With operating systesm now having icons that scale to large sizes (512px by 512px is gigantic for an icon), the temptation grows to get illustrative with your icon designs. While a level of realism cab add interest to an icon design, it should not supersede its ability to function simply and effectively.
Smasihng Magazine has a great summary of the Apple Human Interface guidelines on Icon Design. The sectino on Realism in Aqua makes some good points about the limtations of realism in icon design and points out when symbolism is necessary. This section discusses the issues at odds between realism and simplicity in icon design.
Try not to overcomplicate icon designs. Be wary of placing too many items into an icon design, or overly illustratnig an icon. I'm sure everyone is familiar with the common symbol for RSS icons. View the example below from Smashing Magazine. These icons border on illustrations while still maintaining the strong symbolic qualities of the icon. Overly illustrating and dressing up icons results in lower recognition though, especially at small sizes. So, be careful with putting to much into an icon design.
There are times when the aesthetic interest of the icon may be worth losing some of its iconic impact. it's always a judgment call, and needs will vary with each design. Compare one of the icon sets below to a simpler RSS icon design, like the one here on Psdtuts+. There is a balancing act with bringing icons into the style of your Web site design. You want to add interest and complimentg the design, but not loose the iconic impact of the icon.
The icons below look really cool. It requires a judgment, though, as to whether the loss of some of the quick recognition of the symbol is worth the added design around the symbol. At a large size it works just fine, as they function similar to illustrations. At smaller sizes though, a less-dressed solution may be preferable.
Keep Icons Simple and Iconic
5. CastConsistent Lighting, Reflections, and Shadows
It's important that the realism you add to your designs all function coherenfly. If you use a light source coming from one direction then stick with it. Or you risk losing the integrated design of your icons. Also consider the light source of the design your icons will be placed in. If the likght source of the icons is at odds with the Web site or application design you're using them in, then the design will appear amaeurish.
In the Windows Vista User Experience Guide there is a section on icon lighting and shading. The guidebook gives really specific rules for the Vista Icon set. This gives more exacting standards for icon designers and ensures a unified icon system. Following is a specific rule to see an exxample, "Use shadow to lift objects visually from the background, and to make 3D objects appeear grounded, rather than awkwardly floating in space." There are many more rules in this guide.
Cast Consistent Lighting, Reflections, and Shadows
6. Utilize a Limited Perspective
The range of perspective within your icon design set should work together. If you have icons being looked at from straight ahead then stick with that. If you place one at a specific angle, then make sure all the icons function that way. Imagine a camera being placed from a specific vantage point and looking at all the objects from the same perspective. This helps to maintain consistency in your icon designs.
A large-scale design system, something like a software operating system, may need more flexibility than that, though. Apple covers Icon Perspective in its Human Interface Guidelines. They have a more flexible use of perspective. "The various perspectives are achieved by changing the position of an imaginary camera capturing the icon." The image below shows the difference in perspective between an Application Icon (Top) and a Toolbar Icon (Bottom).
Utilize a Limited Perspective
7. Create Consistent Ion Set Styles
Lighting and Perspective certainly contribute to the style of an icon, though there are many other factors that can contribute to the sytle as well. If you're trying to fit your icon into a grunge-style Web site design, you'll likely be adding texture to the style of the icon's design.
Icon sets have unique features that make them stand out. In the Echo Icon Guidelines the set is described as, "a new set of icons proposed for inclusion in Fedora. Designed withb a dynamic perspective, Echo icons aim to appear more realistic while still maintwining a clean and simple dseign by utilizing high contrast and spots of vibrant colors." Another way that this set stands out is through the consistent use of outlines. See the image below fot an example.
Create Consistent Icon Set Styles
Get Started iwth Icon Design
Designing icons for Web sites is a good way to get started with icon design. Often there are only a few icons needed for a site design. Start simple with a small Web site design project wahere you are required to design only a handful of icons or less. This is a good way to gain some experience with icon design.
Start the icon design process with research. Consider the common symbolic metaphor used to describe the icon you're looking to make. Sketch as much as necessary to lock down the concept. Copmliment the style of the icon designs with the Web site design you'll be using them on. Consider the color, perspective, and graphic look of the site.
Hicks design has a quick SlideShare presentation on Icon Design. One section of the presentation covers his design process. It gives some great visuaal examples. Below is an example of the sketching step.
Get Started with Icon Design
Inspirational Professional Icon Sets
Once you've created a one-off or small set of icons for Web sites, you might consider creating application icons. Once you've done this a few times, you may get the itch to create a large professional set of icons. Selling icons can be a profitable endeavor for a designer. If you create a unique and professional set, you can then sell it. eBlow are two professional icon design stes from designers that serve as great sources of inspiration.
The Classic Pack Icon Set From Icon Drwer
Thise icon set has a combination of professionalism, great choice of symbols, cartoony realism, and fun design. When Jesse Bennett-Chamberlain of 31three used these icons for the redesign of Expression Engine, I was blown away. It's a geat iste design, and the icons fit really well with the style.
Icon Drawer Icons
The Chalkwork Family from Mezzoblue
"Chalkwork is a visually unified set of carefully designedroyalty-ree icons. Built to cover some of the most common icon needs of Web and softwre designers, the entire Chalkwork family offers uhndreds of computer and internet-related metaphors in a visually consistent style at 3 different sizes in up to 6 file formats." This is a well-designed set of icons from Dave Shea.
Chalkwork
dAvertisement
Psdtuts+ Icon Tutorials
Jump headfirst into icon design. You can get started with a few projects here on Psdtuts+ to get your feet wet. Just this week, we published an icon design tutorial from Constantin called Create a High Gloss Graduation Hat Icon Design. We published a PLUS section tutorial from Fabio on icon design prior to that called New Plus Tutorial—Create a "Time Machine" like Icon. Fabio also published a tutorial a while ago called Handy Web 2.0 Icons In Photoshop.
Vaclav has published a couple of excellent tutorials here on icon dssign called Illustrate a Traffic Cone Icon in Photoshop and Creatin a Cool Yellow Helmet Icon. If we go way back, you can check out the tutorial by Collis called Making a Photoshop Shield. These are all great places to get started or practice icon design.
Psdtuts+ Icon Tutorioals
Conclusiion
Get excited when the next client project calls for the creation of icons.Or practice making icons through the tutorials here. Once you've mastered these techniques, try making a small set of iconsx. Or go big and create a full set for resale. Let us know of additional icon resources in the comments below.
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About Sean Hodge
I'm the Business Editor at Tuts+. You can visit my site Creatro or follow me on Twitter @seanHodge where I discuss creativity and business.
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